Search results for "sensory communication"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Chemosensory anxiety signals prime defensive behavior in prepubertal girls

2017

indexation en cours; Chemosensory anxiety signals effectively prime motor responses related to withdrawal behavior, such as the startle reflex, in adult humans. As the reproductive status strongly affects the response to social chemosignals, the current study examined whether chemosensory anxiety signals would augment the startle response in prepubertal children as it does in adults. Using cotton pads, axillary sweat was collected from 28 men while waiting for an important oral examination (anxiety condition), and during ergometer training (sport control condition). Using a constant-flow olfactometer, sweat samples and pure cotton samples (cotton control) were presented to 10 prepubertal gi…

MaleReflex Startlepuberty[SDV.OT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT]Startle responsemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEmotionsSweatingExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyElectromyographyAnxietystartle responseAudiologyStimulus (physiology)Alarm signalFear-potentiated startle050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologysex hormoneSWEAT03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineMoro reflex[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences[ SDV.OT ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT]ChildPsychiatric Status Rating Scalesmedicine.diagnostic_test[ SDV.MHEP.PHY ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]05 social sciencesStimulation ChemicalAcoustic Stimulationchemosensory communication[ SDV.NEU ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]AxillaOdorantsAnxietyFemale[SDV.NEU]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]medicine.symptomPsychologychemosensory anxiety030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPhysiology & Behavior
researchProduct

Expression of the desat1 gene in neural and non-neural tissues separately affect sex pheromone perception and emission in Drosophila melanogaster

2011

International audience; Animals often use sex pheromones for mate choice and reproduction. As for other signals, the genetic control of the emission and perception of sex pheromones must be tightly coadapted, and yet we still have no worked-out example of how these two aspects interact. Most models suggest that emission and perception rely on separate genetic control. We have identified a Drosophila melanogaster gene, desat1, that is involved in both the emission and the perception of sex pheromones. To explore the mechanism whereby these two aspects of communication interact, we investigated the relationship between the molecular structure, tissue-specific expression, and pheromonal phenot…

[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionhydrocarbon[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio][ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]sensory communicationpleiotropy[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionoenocyte
researchProduct